Shiba inu

The Shiba Inu is a small but extremely independent and ancient Japanese breed, known for its independence, cleanliness and alertness. Originally used to hunt small animals and birds in the mountainous regions of Japan, it is now valued primarily as a family dog with a strong character. It is one of the most recognizable Asian breeds with a unique appearance and bold personality.

Basic features

  • Height: 36–40 cm
  • Weight: 8–13 kg
  • Lifespan: 12–15 years
  • Color: Red, sesame, black with brown markings, cream
  • Coat: Double – dense, short topcoat and soft undercoat
  • Hair loss: Severe
  • Litter size: 2–4 puppies

Character and character

The Shiba Inu is an extremely independent and proud dog. It is not a classic loving family pet, but a dog that chooses who it trusts. It has a strong predatory instinct and a high level of intelligence, but is not always motivated to cooperate. It likes to be clean, independent and often very quiet. It is reserved with strangers, but can be extremely loyal to its family.

  • Very independent and self-centered
  • Usually loyal to only one family member
  • May be sensitive to touch and unwanted attention
  • A strong sense of self-worth

Rarely barks, but has a unique "Shiba cry" when excited

Activity

The Shiba Inu needs a moderate amount of daily activity – long walks, exploration and mental challenges are ideal. He is not hyperactive, but becomes irritable if he is too confined or bored. He should never be let off leash in the open, as he has a strong escape instinct.

  • They enjoy exploring, sniffing, and moving.
  • Regular, but not overly intensive walks are necessary
  • Escape risk – they escape very quickly and on their own initiative
  • They like routine and a calm environment.
  • Happiest when they can observe their surroundings from a safe distance

Care and coat

Despite its short coat, the Shiba Inu sheds a lot, especially in spring and autumn. It needs regular brushing, at least 1-2 times a week, and almost daily during shedding periods. It is an extremely clean dog, often washing itself like a cat. Bathing only when necessary.

  • Severe seasonal hair loss
  • Regular brushing – especially during shedding season
  • Bathing only when necessary (Shibas do not like water)
  • Very clean dogs – almost no doggy odor
  • Sensitive to excessive handling during care

Health

The Shiba Inu is generally a healthy and robust breed, but some hereditary diseases are possible. Regular veterinary checkups and responsible breeding are key. However, as with all breeds, eye, joint and skin problems can develop as they age.

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Patellar luxation (dislocation of the kneecap)
  • Allergies and skin problems
  • Glaucoma and cataracts
  • Thyroid problems

Education and learning

Training a Shiba Inu is challenging. It requires a confident owner who understands the breed. They dislike repetition, get bored easily, and often ignore commands if not properly motivated. A firm hand doesn't help - patience, consistency, and rewards work better.

  • Very intelligent, but stubborn
  • Does not tolerate coercion well - must be taught with a lot of patience
  • Responds best to positive motivation (food, play)
  • Unreliable recall – learning recall should be a priority
  • Needs early socialization, otherwise may become too reserved or defensive

Living area

The Shiba Inu does well in both an apartment and a house, but needs a safe, fenced-in space to exercise. It cannot stand life on a chain or in a kennel - it wants to be part of the family, but at the same time have its own peace. It is suitable for people who value independence and are not too intrusive.

  • It tolerates living in an apartment well.
  • He needs a secure fenced garden – otherwise he will escape.
  • Not suitable for living outside or on a chain
  • He needs his own retreat.
  • He doesn't like constant handshakes - he prefers to be close than in your arms

Is it suitable for your family?

The Shiba Inu is not a dog for everyone. It is not suitable for families with small children or inexperienced owners. It needs a calm environment, consistency and a lot of understanding for its independent nature. If you are looking for a loyal, quiet dog that will not always want your attention, the Shiba may be the right choice.

✅ Suitable for you if you have experience with dogs, value independence, and are not too intrusive.
❌ Not suitable for you if you want a dog to cuddle, have small children, or expect perfect obedience.

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